Meet Nigar Shaji, Leading Scientist Behind India's Aditya L-1 Mission

In the world of space exploration, a name has been making waves recently – Nigar Shaji. Shaji is the project director of the Aditya L-1 satellite mission, which successfully reached the spot from where the Indian Space Research Organisation can continually observe the sun. Shaji, with her eminent team, tirelessly worked on India's maiden solar mission for over eight years. The satellite launched on September 2, 2023, and landed in the Lagrangian Point (L-1), from where it can be observed, four months later. "Only a handful of countries have ventured to make space-based solar observatories, so India joins a select club," Shaji told NDTV.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated the ISRO scientists for their extraordinary work in leading India on the landmark mission. He wrote on X (Twitter), "It is a testament to the relentless dedication of our scientists in realising among the most complex and intricate space missions."

Who Is Nigar Shaji?

As a woman breaking barriers in the male-dominated field of space science, Nigar Shaji's journey is an inspiring tale of determination and excellence. Her rise to prominence in the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is a testament to her dedication and expertise. 

Born and raised in Sengottai, Tamil Nadu, Shaji pursued her education with a fervour for science and a dream to reach the stars. After completing her engineering degree in aeronautical engineering from Tirunelveli Government Engineering College (part of Madurai Kamaraj University), she joined ISRO in 1987, marking the beginning of her illustrious career.

She was first appointed at the Sriharikota spaceport, before transferring to the U R Rao Satellite Centre in Bengaluru, a hub for several of ISRO's groundbreaking satellite missions. With over two decades of experience in ISRO, Shaji has worked on a range of critical projects, honing her skills and knowledge. 

Her dedication and contribution to the organisation have been recognized through various awards and accolades, including the 'Eve of Excellence' honour by Tiruchirappalli Regional Engineering College. In 2023, Times Now recognized Shaji and P Veeramuthuvel for their "contributions to India's space endeavours".

However, it is her role as the Project Director of Aditya L1 that has brought her into the national spotlight. She plays a pivotal role in steering Aditya L1 towards its goals. Her expertise and vision are instrumental in the mission's success.

Shaji's journey represents a broader movement within ISRO to encourage more women to pursue careers in space science and technology. Over the years, ISRO has seen an increasing number of women taking on critical roles in various missions, from scientists and engineers to mission directors.

Nigar Shaji's success story serves as an inspiration for aspiring young scientists, particularly women, who aim to reach for the stars and explore the mysteries of the universe. Her journey is not just about her personal achievements but also about breaking down barriers and paving the way for more women to excel in the field of space science.