Women Twice Likely To Be Hospitalised Again Post Heart Attack: Know Why

According to research funded by the National Institutes of Health, women who are 55 years old or younger are twice more likely to be rehospitalised than men of the same age group post-heart attack.

This study reveals that this might be due to the increased chances of risk factors like obesity, heart complications, depression, and lower income levels in women. Further research and monitoring are necessary to improve the quality of post-discharge healthcare outcomes for women.

The research study, supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and included in the National Institute of Health, has been published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. This information is specifically targeted towards knowledgeable individuals in a neutral tone to inform them of the study's funding and publication details.

Women and Heart Attack

According to Harlan M. Krumholz, a cardiologist and professor of medicine at the Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, the research has found that women aged 55 and younger who suffered from heart attacks usually face non-cardiac factors leading to rehospitalizations. This study is significant, as it underscores a key factor that has been overlooked in the treatment of women with heart disease.

Krumholz, the study's corresponding author, pointed out that these occurrences are more prevalent in younger women than men of the same age and have more severe repercussions.

Krumholz, who also holds the position of director at CORE, has recommended that non-cardiac factors pertaining to younger women be scrutinized by health experts in light of the findings from this study.

Mitsuaki Sawano, the lead author of the study and a postdoctoral associate at Yale-New Haven Hospital Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, emphasised the need to increase public awareness regarding the prevention of heart attacks. He also pointed out that there is a common misconception among many people that heart attacks only affect middle-aged or older men, as reported by Medical & Life Sciences News.

The most recent research investigated 2,985 patients in the United States who had all been admitted to the hospital for heart attacks. Of these patients, 2009 were female and the remaining 976 were male. After excluding in-hospital deaths, the final data set consisted of 2,979 patients, with 2007 being women and the remaining 972 being men, during 2007.

The investigation focused on identifying acute events that led to hospitalisation, as well as hospitalisations that were specific to certain causes. The research categorized these events as instances in which a patient remained in the hospital or observation unit for 24 or more hours within a year of being discharged following a heart attack.

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